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Is an Antiquated Maritime Law Fueling Inflation? Experts Reconsider the Jones Act
In a move gaining traction among economic commentators, Steve Forbes has echoed Connecticut Governor Ned Lamont’s proposition to critically re-evaluate the Jones Act.This legislation, formally known as the Merchant Marine Act of 1920, is now over a century old and is increasingly viewed as a potential contributor to elevated consumer expenses, seemingly without delivering tangible benefits in today’s economic landscape.
The Jones Act: A Century-old Policy Under Scrutiny
Enacted in the aftermath of World War I, the Jones Act mandates that any goods transported by water between U.S. ports must be carried on vessels that are not onyl built in the United states but also owned and operated by U.S. citizens and crewed by American mariners. While initially intended to bolster the American shipbuilding industry and merchant marine, its contemporary repercussions are being intensely debated.
Rising Costs and Limited Advantages in the Modern Era
Critics argue that the Jones Act inflates shipping costs substantially. Due to the higher expenses associated with American shipbuilding and operation, fewer vessels are compliant with the Act, leading to reduced competition and later increased freight rates. This economic burden is ultimately passed on to consumers through higher prices for a wide array of goods, from everyday household items to essential commodities. For instance, a 2020 study by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York indicated that the Jones Act adds substantially to the cost of shipping goods to Puerto Rico, impacting the island’s economy and the prices its residents pay.
Calls for Reform Amidst inflationary Pressures
As the United States grapples with persistent inflationary pressures, the spotlight is intensifying on policies that may inadvertently exacerbate the